Prepared in
accordance with the Ontarians With Disabilities Act, 2001
Table of
Contents
Introduction....................................................................................................................... 3
Objectives.......................................................................................................................... 3
Western’s Commitment to
Accessibility Planning..................................................... 3
Barrier-Removal Initiatives
in 2004-2005..................................................................... 4
Plan for Removal of Barriers
2005–2006……………………………………………10
Review and
Monitoring Process................................................................................. 13
Appendices .................................................................................................................... 15
Appendix A – Members of
WODAC
Appendix B – The
University of Western Ontario Accessibility Assessment
Appendix C – King’s
University College Accessibility Plan
Appendix D – Huron
University College Accessibility Report
Appendix E – Brescia
University College Accessibility Summary
The
University of Western Ontario’s Annual Accessibility Plan
September
30, 2005
Introduction
In December 2001, Ontario passed the Ontarians with Disabilities Act,
2001 (the “Act”). The purpose of the
Act is to improve opportunities for persons with disabilities and to provide
for their involvement in the identification, removal and prevention of barriers
to their full participation in the life of the province. To this end, the Act
mandates that every university, including The University of Western Ontario
(“Western”), prepare an annual accessibility plan.
This is the third such plan to be
prepared on behalf of Western.
Objectives
The purpose of an accessibility plan is to document barriers to
accessibility that have been removed to date and identify those barriers that
will be removed in the coming year. A
plan must also identify how the barriers will be removed and present a plan for
identifying and removing barriers in the future, and preventing the development
of new barriers. Plans must be made
public and accessible to allow for input from the broader community.
The purpose of this plan is to update the report, prepared in September
2004, and available at http://www.uwo.ca/equity/WODAC/WODAC_index.html.
Western’s
Commitment to Accessibility Planning
As is stated in Making Choices, the
University’s current Strategic Plan,
Western is
also committed to increasing its representation of First Nations, visible
minorities and persons with disabilities. In the current environment,
excellence requires that Western be an attractive destination for the full
diversity of young faculty, including those from all the groups identified
under the Employment Equity Act and the Federal Contractors Program, to which
the University is a signatory.
With regard to its administrative staff, Western also
establishes the following commitment in Making Choices: to “Ensure that
our hiring is supportive of applicants from diverse backgrounds, including the
designated groups identified under the Employment Equity Act and the Federal
Contractors Program”.
The University of Western Ontario has been committed
to accessibility planning for some time now and has recommitted itself to such
planning under the Act. With the
formation of Western’s Ontarians with Disabilities Act Committee (“WODAC”),
Western has committed itself to meeting its obligations under the Act, as well
as to achieving the following goals:
·
The continual improvement of access to University
premises, facilities and services for all persons with disabilities;
·
The participation of persons with disabilities in the
development and review of its annual access plans; and
·
The provision of quality services to persons with
disabilities.
Barrier-Removal
Initiatives in 2004-2005
1. Physical and Architectural Barriers
During the past year, the student-funded Campus Accessibility Review and
Enhancement Committee (“CARE”), formerly
the Accessibility Development Committee (“ADC”), continued efforts to address
barriers on campus that have been identified by students. While the accessibility enhancements are
focused on improving student experience, there is a beneficial impact for all
members of the university community and for visitors to campus. Improvements relating to physical and
architectural barriers include:
CARE also established a discretionary fund for the Student Development Centre’s Services for Students with Disabilities (“SSD”). This fund also SSD to address and complete urgent requests for capital projects.
The Department of Physical Plant, which plays a large role in addressing
physical barriers identified on campus, has also displayed a strong commitment
to addressing physical barriers that are brought to its attention and to
maintaining accessibility-related improvements such as door openers. In addition to addressing issues as they
arise, Physical Plant continues to make available the amount of $50,000.00 per
year in its budget to direct toward projects to increase accessibility on
campus. It should be noted as well that
additional sums are committed by other departments on campus, and that making
accessibility an integral part of all budgeting processes is to be
encouraged.
Initiatives involving Physical Plant this year included:
The Barrier-Free Access and Safety Committee (the “BFASC”) continues to
be involved in the review of plans for all new buildings and all major
renovations to existing buildings on campus to ensure that barriers are
addressed at the planning and design stage, and that no new barriers are
created. Accessibility standards set by
the University often go beyond the standards found in the Ontario Building
Code (which are acknowledged as a base only) and it is an expectation that
contractors bidding on and completing work at the University will meet these
higher standards. It should also be noted that Physical Plant regularly engages
the services of Designable Environments (Consultants in Accessibility
and Future Care Planning) to review these projects. Work done by the BFASC and the Consultants in
the past year included reviews of the following projects:
The Campus General Sidewalk and Parking Lot Upgrades Projects have also
initiated barrier removal projects over the past year including:
Over the past year, many university members have been trained on the
principles of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED). Although the focus of the training is
preventing crime on campus, participants are also trained in accessibility
considerations. When participants
conduct CPTED audits of various campus buildings, they will also make
accessibility recommendations, as appropriate.
Accessibility
Assessment
Over the summers of 2003 and 2004, a campus accessibility assessment was
undertaken by faculty members and graduate students of the Faculty of Health
Sciences, Occupational Therapy to evaluate the physical accessibility of
buildings at the University of Western Ontario and to recommend ways to improve
physical accessibility for students, faculty, staff and visitors.
This is a significant undertaking on a campus the size of Western. Thirty-one buildings were assessed using the
University Campus Accessibility Measure and the data analyzed by graduate
students. In July 2005, a report
detailing the accessibility of four buildings deemed to be the highest priority
(Stevenson-Lawson, University Community Centre, Social Sciences Building, and
University College) was finalized and presented by the graduate students as
part of their requirements for the degree of MSc(OT). This report makes prioritized
recommendations for improvements to the four buildings. A copy of the Accessibility Assessment report
is included in the Appendix.
Over the summer of 2005, further work the accessibility assessment was
begun order to complete an assessment of some of the buildings that were unavailable
for earlier assessment, due to renovations, construction, or other
reasons. These buildings include the
Graphics Building, Law Building, McIntosh Gallery, North Campus Building,
Services Building, TD Waterhouse Stadium, and the Medical Sciences Building.
The process of data analysis for the remaining buildings will continue
and a further report is expected at the end of July 2006.
2. Information and Communications Barriers
Initiatives to remove information and communication barriers across campus
in the past year include:
3. Attitudinal Barriers
This type of barrier is the most difficult of the barriers to identify
and address. Western is fortunate to have a large number of interested and
concerned individuals in its community who regularly take on the task of
educating others about the challenges faced by persons with disabilities in our
community, both formally in the work that they do and informally.
Some initiatives completed in the past year to move forward in
addressing these barriers include:
4. Technological Barriers
Efforts to remove technological barriers on campus are on-going. Various departments continue to take steps
to acquire adaptive technology on an as-needed basis. Support for these initiatives is given to
departments and individual employees by Rehabilitation Services.
In addition, however, several initiatives of the CARE Committee in the
past year addressed the following technological barriers for students on
campus:
Information Technology Services (“ITS”), specifically through the Senate
Subcommittee on Information Technology (“SUIT”), continues its efforts to
ensure all Western's official departmental websites meet barrier-free web
accessibility standards, as set out by the World Wide Web Consortium's Web
Access Initiative (WAI).
5.
Barriers
Created by Policies or Practices
With an
organization the size of Western, there are a great number of policies and
practices, both formal and informal, which require review. By promoting Western’s obligations pursuant
to the Act, it is anticipated that many of these will be reviewed by the
appropriate departments, and barriers will be identified and brought forward,
either by those departments or by individuals impacted. Resources such as Staff Relations,
Rehabilitation Services, Services for Students with Disabilities and Equity &
Human Rights Services are available to receive concerns and provide advice. These resources also continue to review
policies and practices as part of their work on campus.
Some specific
initiatives in the past year undertaken to address policy or practice barriers
include:
Plan for Removal of Barriers in 2005-2006
What
follows is a list of recommended actions to be undertaken in the upcoming year
to identify, remove and prevent barriers at Western.
1. Physical and
Architectural Barriers
2. Information and
Communications Barriers
3. Attitudinal Barriers
·
Continue
to improve understanding and awareness of mental health and mental illness
across campus, especially among managers and supervisors, through further
education and training initiatives.
·
Bring
learning opportunities to campus which bring together persons with disabilities
from across the Western community, their supporters and administrators to
discuss accessibility issues, highlight existing barriers and brainstorm ways
to remove and prevent further barriers.
·
Completion
of the employment equity guide for use by those responsible for staff hiring
and promotion, which would include considerations for hiring and promoting
persons with disabilities.
·
Continue
to develop and present various educational programs across campus. A duty to accommodate workshop for staff and
faculty is currently being developed by Equity & Human Rights Services and
Services for Students with Disabilities. While this workshop is intended to
support accommodation for students, a similar type of workshop is also being
considered for the duty to accommodate needs of staff and faculty.
·
Considered
a focussed awareness campaign in support of persons with disabilities on
Western’s campus. With the target
audience of faculty, staff, students and visitors, such a campaign would
involve promotional materials, cross-department co-operation, and media
coverage.
4. Technological Barriers
·
Continue
to respond on an as-needed basis to requests for adaptive technology to assist
members of the community.
·
Continue
to monitor and ensure all official Western websites are accessible according to
standards approved by ITS.
5. Barriers Created by Policies or Practices
·
Western’s
Ontarians with Disabilities Act Committee has been restructured and as of
September 2005, will become a “working group” and will encourage greater
participation from university members who have disabilities. The restructuring of WODAC will provide
members with the opportunity to bring forward issues from the university
community, brainstorm solutions and then take the appropriate action to resolve
the issue.
·
Western
continues to explore options and costs for accessible on-campus transportation
in response to concerns and limitations raised by members of the community. Research was done over the past year and it
is expected that issue will continue to be addressed over the coming year.
·
Consider
a review of the existing policy on Academic Accommodations for Students with
Disabilities.
·
Consider
collaboration with the City of London’s Accessibility Committee.
·
Communicate
about the new Ontario legislation when it is passed and Western becomes aware
of its roles and responsibilities arising under that legislation.
Review and Monitoring Process
Contained in
last year’s report was a recommendation by WODAC that its mandate be clearly
established. It had become apparent that
work needed to be done to develop a clear review and monitoring process, and
that the role of WODAC needed to be more clearly defined. There are a number of departments, groups and
individuals on campus who share in the responsibilities outlined by the
Act. WODAC agreed that a coordinated
approach to identifying, removing and preventing barriers is most
preferable. As a result of discussions
and reflections on the role of WODAC, the committee was restructured as of September
2005.
Over the coming
year, WODAC will take a more active role in identifying and addressing
barriers. It hopes to develop a clearer
and more integrated process for those who identify accessibility issues and
forge relationships between departments, groups and individuals that will
assist in finding a reasonable and timely resolution to accessibility
concerns. WOCAC will discuss
implementing a more formalized annual review process which would include a
clearer identification of accountabilities and timelines for work to be
done. This identification of short term
and long term goals will be reflective of the obligations that are anticipated
under the forthcoming Ontario legislation.
We look forward to the upcoming year and to our “new” WODAC and the work
that it will undertake in its new form.
Appendix A
Members of WODAC
The following
members of the University community served as members of WODAC from September
2004 (or earlier) to the date of this report:
Committee
Member |
Department |
Contact
Information |
Joan Aldis |
King’s
University College |
433-3491 x4316 |
Farid Arbi |
Professional
and Managerial Association |
661-2111 x85735 |
Frances Bauer |
Ombudsperson |
661-3573 |
Brian Borowski |
Information
Technology Services |
661-2111 x86033 |
Claire Callaghan Melanie Burnard |
Western
Libraries |
661-2111 x84820 |
Barbara Lent |
Schulich School
of Medicine & Dentistry |
661-2111 x88780 |
William Cliff |
Huron
University College |
438-7224 x294 |
Wendy Dickinson |
Services for
Students with Disabilities, SDC |
661-3031 x88616 |
Veronika Elsie |
HR, Staff
Relations |
661-3783 x85580 |
Brenda Davis |
Staff
Association |
661-2111 x83028 |
Flemming Galberg |
Physical Plant
and Capital Planning |
661-2111 x88880 |
Gail Hutchinson |
Student
Development Centre |
661-2111 x85946 |
Lisa Klinger |
Occupational Therapy |
661-2111 x88963 |
Ruta Lawrence |
Housing and
Ancillary Services |
661-2111 x85978 |
Bruce Morgan |
Brescia
University College |
432-8353 x28289 |
Eric Johanssen Kelly Wilson |
University
Students’ Council |
661-3574 x83574 |
Merran Neville |
Information
Technology Services |
661-3976 x83976 |
Kathryn Esaw |
University
Students’ Council |
|
Valerie Smith |
HR,
Occupational Health and Safety |
661-2111 x84742 |
Deborah Stuart |
Services for
Students with Disabilities, SDC |
661-2147 x82147 |
Jennifer
Schroeder |
Equity &
Human Rights Services |
661-3334 |
Jane O’Brien
(Chair) |
Associate
Vice-President (Human Resources) |
661-4261 |
Appendix B
Copyright © 2005 by Michele MacIntosh, Stephanie Taylor, Lisa Klinger, and Linda Miller
The University of Western Ontario Accessibility Assessment
Michele MacIntosh, Stephanie Taylor, Lisa Klinger, and Linda Miller
This project is an evaluation of the physical accessibility of the four most commonly used buildings at the University of Western Ontario: Social Sciences Centre, Stevenson Lawson Building, University College and the University Community Centre. The current findings are part of an ongoing assessment of Western’s campus accessibility, and are based on data collected using the University Campus Accessibility Measure. Using the information gathered, and in consultation with Services for Students with Disabilities, a priority system was developed to assist the Division of Physical Plant & Capital Planning Services in enhancing accessibility on campus. Recommendations for the removal of existing barriers, and ensuring that new buildings are being built barrier-free are included in this report.
The Ontarians with Disabilities Act, 2001 (ODA) was passed into law in December of 2001. The purpose of the ODA is “to improve opportunities for people with disabilities and to provide for their involvement in the identification, removal and prevention of barriers to their full participation in the life of the province” (Ministry of Education, 2005). Ontario colleges and universities are required, under the ODA, to develop annual accessibility plans to make policies, practices, programs, services and buildings more accessible to individuals with disabilities (Ministry of Education, 2005). The 2001 ODA is being replaced by Bill 118, Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act, 2005 (Office of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, 2005a). Bill 118 is “an act respecting the development, implementation and enforcement of standards relating to accessibility with respect to goods, services, facilities, employment, accommodations, buildings and all other things specified in the Act for persons with disabilities on or before January 2025” (Office of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, 2005b). Bill 118 will make barrier removal and prevention mandatory once accessibility standards are enacted and requires that accessibility standards be developed (Ontarians with Disabilities Act Committee, 2005).
___________________________________________
Lisa Klinger and Dr. Linda Miller are faculty members of the School of Occupational Therapy at The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario.
By creating barrier-free
environments, Ontario universities can enable each student, faculty, and staff
member to participate in their desired occupations on campus, including
academic and leisure activities. The
University of Western Ontario’s Western’s Ontarians with Disabilities Act
Committee [WODAC] was created in order to meet the obligations under the
ODA. In their Annual Accessibility Plan
for September 2004 to August 2005, the University of Western Ontario indicated
a variety of ways in which they plan to identify, remove and prevent barriers
on campus (WODAC, 2004). It is intended
that the present report will provide the university with detailed information
on the accessibility of campus buildings to further assist them in their
commitment to improving access.
The University of Western Ontario is one of the largest universities in Ontario, offering more than 60 degree and diploma programs for approximately 31,978 full time and part time students (The University of Western Ontario, 2004). In 2001-2002, 808 students accessed Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) and, of those students, 85 had a mobility impairment. This number was significantly increased from numbers reported in 1998-1999 when only 47 students with a mobility impairment utilized SSD (WODAC, 2003). This increase in the number of students requiring physically accessible buildings reinforces the need for the university to take measures to improve accessibility on campus. Physical barriers may restrict access to some parts of campus or may place excessive demands on students with mobility impairments in terms of time and effort. This can lead to students being late for class or feeling too physically exhausted to participate once they reach their destination. As a result, their academic performance may suffer (J. Preston, personal communication, November 19, 2004).
Additional consideration should also be given to students, faculty and staff who have temporary impairments and are therefore not registered with SSD. Also, the above statistics do not take into consideration visitors to the school who might require a physically accessible campus. The university has a great deal to offer, not only to its students, faculty and staff, but to the community as well. Conferences, sporting events and celebrations are but a few of the activities held on campus, which attract visitors on a regular basis. Thus, there is no way of calculating how many people require physically accessible venues at any given time. It can therefore be assumed that it will always be a greater number than is recorded.
The last accessibility audit of the University of Western Ontario was completed over a decade ago (WODAC, 2003). In order to identify current barriers, the University of Western Ontario began an accessibility assessment of its campus buildings in July of 2003. The first phase of the University of Western Ontario accessibility assessment was data collection, which began during July/August 2003 and was continued in July/August of 2004. Using the University Campus Accessibility Measure (UCAM), data was collected on the physical accessibility of 31 campus buildings. Data on 14 of these buildings was collected in the summer of 2003, and the remaining 17 buildings were completed in the summer of 2004. Four occupational therapy students from the University of Western Ontario analyzed the data on five buildings in 2003-2004 (Bainset al., 2004). These buildings included Chemistry, Biological & Geological Sciences, Stevenson Lawson, University College, and Western Science Centre (Bains et al., 2004). Due to the number of buildings left to be completed and the preliminary nature of the original analysis, two additional occupational therapy students from the University of Western Ontario continued the analysis in 2004-2005, resulting in the present report.
This report
covers the physical accessibility of four campus buildings. The campus
buildings analyzed herein are: Stevenson Lawson Building, University College,
University Community Centre, and the Social Science Centre. At a meeting conducted in February, 2005 with
partners in this assessment, including faculty supervisor, Professor Lisa
Klinger MSc, OT Reg. (Ont), School of Occupational Therapy; Jennifer Schroeder,
Director, Equity Services; Dr. Deborah Stuart, Coordinator, Services for
Students with Disabilities; Dave Riddell, Associate Vice-President (Physical
Plant and Capital Planning); Flemming Galberg, Director, Facilities
Engineering; and a number of Western’s architects, the four buildings included
in this report were identified as the priority, as they were the most
frequently used by students. It was also
decided at that time that University College and the Stevenson Lawson building
would be re-done in the format developed this year in order to provide Physical
Plant with similar guidelines for each of the four identified buildings.
In order to assess the buildings in a logical and functional manner, the University Campus Accessibility Measure was utilized, tempered by clinical judgement. This led to the development of an essential pathway layout, which follows a logical progression of entering and utilizing the building for intended uses.
The UCAM was
developed by The Research Alliance for Children with Special Needs in
2003. It was created from a need for a
comprehensive and up to date review of the physical accessibility of school
environments. The measure was considered
a necessity, due to the large impact that the physical environment has on
individuals with disabilities (Young, Bartlett, & Miller, 2003).
The UCAM was
developed from the original Physical Accessibility Measure for Schools (PAMS),
which concentrates on the elementary school system. The UCAM has been adapted from the PAMS
assessment to suit a university campus, and focuses on five main categories: 1)
Mobility to and outside of the building, 2) Mobility within the building, 3)
Accessibility and mobility within classrooms, 4) Accessibility of activities of
daily living, and 5) Mobility in common rooms.
The UCAM was
developed with the most current measures available: if resources such as the National Building
Code of Canada, 1995, Ontario Building Code, and the Americans with Disability
Act Accessibility Guidelines (Frye, Frye, & Sandilands, 2000) conflicted
with measurements, the dimension that allowed for the most accessible space was
integrated into the tool. This ensures
that the physical environment can be accommodating to the largest population
possible (Lee et al., 2001).
However, it
needs to be stated that the UCAM assesses the physical environment only. Thus, it does not focus on creating a barrier
free environment for all types of disabilities.
Specifically, it does not take into consideration visual or hearing
impairments, or cognitive and learning disabilities (Young, Bartlett &
Miller, 2003).
Prioritization
The creation of
the above-mentioned essential pathways was not sufficient in terms of providing
the university with practical feedback and recommendations concerning physical
accessibility. In order to present the
detailed results of the UCAM in a functional manner, a prioritization system
was developed. Three main contributions
informed this system: relevant research, in vivo assessment, and discussion
with advisors from Services for Students with Disabilities.
Through the integration of the collected data, the following priority system was developed:
Class A
These are items that must be changed or adapted to ensure the safety and accessibility of primary pathways through the physical design of a building and its furnishings.
Class B
Designated to changes that should be made. These are not as urgent as the A-list changes, and are geared more towards quality of life issues and accessibility beyond the primary pathways.
Class C
This category covers what can be done if time and funds are available. These are issues that deal with inconveniences.
Class X
This is designated to changes that are not feasible unless there were to be a major reconstruction.
Two sets of recommendations have been developed to assist in removing barriers to accessibility on the University of Western Ontario campus, and in ensuring that all new buildings are built barrier-free.
General
Recommendations
These general recommendations should be taken into consideration for every building, and are designated as “A” priorities. These recommendations are based on consultation with Services for Students with Disabilities and clinical reasoning, but are not based on the measurements in the UCAM.
The general recommendations include the following:
§ All doors on major pathways require automatic openers
§ There should be one accessible unisex washroom in each building or one fully accessible male and female washroom
§ Signage should be posted both outside and inside of buildings to mark the location of accessible entrances and the route of major accessible pathways within the building
§ An evacuation plan for each building should be developed and communicated to students, staff, and faculty with disabilities and to relevant personnel without disabilities
§ In order to ensure safety; a well-lit area of refuge should be created with proper directional signage
§ An alarm system with a visual signal to notify students, faculty and staff who are hearing impaired of an emergency should be installed in each building
§ All accessible entrances should be well maintained, and remain unlocked during hours of operation.
Recommendations
Based on the UCAM
The following is a summary of the “A” priority recommendations for the buildings completed, based on the UCAM measurements:
§ Handrails missing from stairways need to be added
§ Ramps that are steeper than the recommended guidelines need to be corrected
§ Elevator emergency communication systems should be made accessible for all users
§ Horizontal and vertical grab bars that are missing in designated washroom stalls should be installed
§ Automatic doors should be programmed to stop opening or closing if there is an object in their path
§ Indicator stripping on stairs must be made flush with the tread to decrease tripping hazard
§ Floor surfaces in shower areas must be textured to decrease the risk of falls.
The following is a summary of significant recommendations at the “B” priority level:
§
Doors that cannot be opened
with a closed hand require the hardware to be replaced
§
Doors that are too heavy should
be replaced or equipped with automatic openers
§
Stairways require indicator
stripping that contrasts with treads to indicate level changes
§
Elevator controls that are too
high should be made accessible for all users
§
Designated washrooms should be
furnished so that faucets, soap and toiletry dispensers can be operated with a
closed hand and are within reach for individuals using a wheelchair
§
Desks and chairs that are height
adjustable should be available in classrooms designated as accessible
§
Common rooms should be equipped
with separated, height adjustable chairs and tables
§
A number of lockers should be
modified so that shelves and coat hooks are at an accessible height and they
can be opened with a closed hand
§
Essential rooms and services
that can only be accessed by stairs
should have ramps installed
§
Check-out counters and work
stations should be provided that are at an accessible height for individuals
using a wheelchair
§
Public telephones should be
modified to provide adequate depth and height to enable individuals using a
wheelchair to gain full use of the telephones
§
Adequate space should be
provided under the washroom sinks in accessible washrooms to enable individuals
using a wheelchair to approach and use the sink
§
Showers should be equipped with
folding or fixed seating
§
The number of designated
accessible seats in auditoriums should be increased
and there should be adequate signage indicating seating location for
individuals using a wheelchair .
Recommendations concerning “C” and “X” priorities are beyond the scope of this paper, but have been provided to the Division of Physical Plant to use at their discretion.
Based on criteria in the University Campus Accessibility
Measure, this evaluation shows that Western meets and exceeds standards for
accessibility in many areas. This
measure also reveals opportunities to decrease physical barriers on campus to
enable equitable use for all students, faculty, and staff.
The majority of these barriers can be
overcome. In order to assist with
improving the physical accessibility of the campus buildings, the
above-mentioned priorities were developed.
It is the intent of this report to be a
functional and practical guideline to enable full participation of all
students, faculty and staff at the University of Western Ontario.
This report forms part of the results of an ongoing
assessment of the physical accessibility of buildings on the University of
Western Ontario campus. A continuation
of the report will be provided at this time next year, with as many of the
remaining buildings as possible being assessed.
There are currently 27 buildings remaining that have been measured with
the UCAM and that need to be analyzed.
The development of a tool to assess the accessibility
issues not addressed in the UCAM is required.
This tool would address issues such as signage and primary pathways, as
well as the needs of individuals with sensory and perceptual deficits in
addition to individuals with mobility impairments.
In addition, the quantitative data collected using the existing tools could be further enhanced by incorporating the daily experiences of individuals with disabilities who utilize the University of Western Ontario. Therefore, it is suggested that focus groups be conducted with students, faculty and staff, to gain insight into the functional impact of disability on campus participation.
Frye, J., Frye, K., & Sandilands, R. (Eds.). (2000). Accex: The universal design expert system. Winnipeg, MB: The Canadian Institute for Barrier-Free Design.
Lee, T., Sillett, R., Denver, D., Masek, R., Bartlett, D., & Miller, L. (2001). Development of an instrument to evaluate the accessibility of schools.
Proceedings ofTthe University of Western Ontario Occupational Therapy Conference on Evidence Based Practice, 1, 49-51.
Bains, A., Faulkner, J., Krieger, J., Tardiff, M., Klinger, L., & Miller, L. (2004). Evaluation of the physical accessibility of a post-secondary institution. Proceedings of The University of Western Ontario Occupational Therapy Conference on Evidence Based Practice, 4, 60-68.
Ministry of Education (2005). Accessibility plan, 2004-2005. Retrieved April 5, 2005 from, http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/general/accessibility/edu/index.html.
Office of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. (2005a). Bill 118, accessibility for Ontarians with disabilities act, 2005. Retrieved April 22, 2005 from, http://www.ontla.on.ca/library/bills/381/118381.htm.
Office of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario. (2005b). Bill 118. Retrieved April 22,
2005 from, http://www.ontla.on.ca/documents/Bills/38_Parliament/Session1/b118rep.pdf.
Ontarians with Disabilities Act Committee. (2005). Brief to the Ontario legislature’s standing committee on social policy on Bill 118, the proposed Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act. Retrieved April 22, 2005 from,
http://www.odacommittee.net/Final_2005_ODA_Committee_Brief_Bill_118.doc.
The University of Western Ontario. (2004). Western Facts, 2004. Retrieved April 29, 2005 from http://www.uwo.ca/western/westernfacts/wf04/table_3b.html
Western’s Ontarians with Disabilities Act
Committee. (2003). The University of Western Ontario annual
accessibility plan: September 2003-August 2004.
Retrieved April 6, 2005 from, http://www.uwo.ca/equity/WODAC/accessibility_plan_2003.pdf.
Western’s Ontarians with Disabilities Act
Committee. (2004). The University of Western Ontario annual accessibility
plan: September 2004-August 2005. Retrieved
April 6, 2005 from, http://www.uwo.ca/equity/WODAC/accessibility_plan_2004.pdf
Young, S., Bartlett, D., & Miller, L. (2003). University Campus Accessibility Measure (UCAM). London, ON.
Appendix C
Annual
Accessibility Plan- King’s University College
September
2005-August 2006
Submitted to: Western’s Ontarians with
Disabilities Act Committee
The
University of Western Ontario
Submitted by: Mary Carol Watters - Dean of
Students
Joan Aldis -
Coordinator of Counselling & Student Development and Services for Students with Disabilities
Date: September 26, 2005
This report
addresses:
1.
measures
taken to remove barriers on the campus of King’s University College
2.
measures
to be taken in the current year to identify, remove and prevent barriers to
persons with disabilities including faculty, staff, students, alumni and
members of the public.
Barrier- Removal Initiatives in 2004-2005
Ø An accessibility audit was completed. All buildings, walkways, grounds and parking
areas were assessed and barriers identified.
The accessibility audit was reviewed by the Director of Physical Plan,
Director of Human Resources, Dean of Students, and the Coordinator, Counselling
& Student Development and possible solutions and priorities were
established.
Ø Renovations were completed in the Alumni
Court Residence in August, 2005. The
changes included:
v Installation of automatic door openers at
the front entrance, main floor washroom and student room
v Upgrade of main floor washroom
§
shower,
sinks and handrails
v Upgrade of student room
§
widened
doorway, lowered shelving units
Ø One (1) laptop, two (2) tape recorders and
(1) digital recorder were purchased
Ø A new part-time position was created in
the Office of the Dean of Students to provide alternative-to-print material and
learning skills support for students with disabilities.
Ø Maureen Moore, Disabilities Assistant,
completed American Sign Language, Phases I and II of Level One.
Plan for Removal of Barriers in 2005-2006
Ø Purchase two (2) accessible computer
workstations: one (1) for the Cardinal
Carter Library and one (1) in the Counselling & Student Development Area.
Ø Develop a fire safety plan for persons
with disabilities.
Ø Continue to ensure that barriers are
identified and removed (per original report 2003-2004 and annual institutional
priorities) and that accommodations, where required, are arranged in a timely
manner.
Appendix D
Huron University College June
2005
Ontarians
with Disabilites Act Report
In
August 2004, a comprehensive accessibility audit was undertaken as part of the
self-study portion of the accreditation for the Association of Theological
Schools. This four day process included a measurement of every door, every
hallway, every washroom and classroom, every facility Huron University College
offers with regard to accessibility and acceptable thresholds of mobility for
persons with impairments. This study was the most comprehensive of all the
studies done before now, and a full report of almost 200 pages was delivered to
the College with copies being distributed to the Dean of Theology and the
Principal, with an executive summary on the state of facilities at Huron.
Huron
University College remains committed to a barrier free environment for all
students, regardless of disability. As noted in our audit, all recent
construction includes ramps and door openers, consistent with or exceeding the
Ontario Building Code. Residence rooms are accessible by elevator, and the new
Southwest Residence building has completely level access, although there is not
covered access to the rest of our campus.
The
Library has one issue resolved this year, in that the main library door had no
opener and strike plate. This is now in the process of being rectified and will
be completed by fall 2005.
The
main residence (O’Neil/Ridley and Hellmuth) entrances are not accessible to
wheelchairs, however the main student entrance (via info desk) grants access to
all the main building residences and elevators, with a minimum of
inconvenience. Future upgrades to these particularly aged buildings should
include upgraded facilities for the disabled.
Issues
to be addressed in the future
Administrative
Wing - The Administrative Wing is accessible on the ground level (one
classroom, Student Activity Centre and Student Council Offices as well as
Professor’s Offices on this particular level, one classroom, mailroom, and
other administrative offices, Diocesan Archives. New signage is in place,
although it does not include braille text for the visually impaired.
Access
to the Library stacks and main desk is by the elevator on this level. A
telephone is supplied for calling the desk to have library staff assist with
the elevator.
Southwest
Residence - is fully accessible
West
Wing - Fully Accessible through the Information Desk Entrance and the Elevators
to Valley Wing.
Valley
Wing - The Valley Wing is fully accessible and the change in fixed seating in
the newly refurbished amphitheatres will leave space for Wheelchair access..
Visual
Impairment - We are in need of braille signage or some form of brochure for
the
visually impaired. This is the plan for the next few years.
Hearing
Impairment - While we have had no student self-identify for issues of hearing
impairment, it is understood that a residence room could be retrofitted for
devices as necessary.
Learning
Disabilities - Students with Learning disabilities self-identify as required,
and are tested according to the Student Development Centre programmes. Diagnosed
students are accorded appropriate resources and accommodation according to
their documented disability.
Respectfully
Submitted,
The
Revd Canon William G. Cliff
Chaplain,
and Chair of the Equity and Diversity Committee
W34
Huron
University College
1349
Western Road
London, Ontario
N6G 1H3
519-438-7224 x294
Appendix E
Brescia
University College Accessibility Summary
Over the 2004-2005 year, Brescia undertook the following barrier removal
projects:
Brescia’s plans for 2005-2006 include: